Category: Uncategorized

  • International Youth Day celebrated at Shoolini University

    Shoolini University celebrated International Youth Day by organising various activities, both online and offline. These events included a cooking competition, Global Alumni Meet and a webinar on Youth Spiritual Awakening.

    The cooking competition was inaugurated collectively by Shoolini University Vice-Chancellor Prof Atul Khosla and Pro-Vice-Chancellor Mr Vishal Anand. They were all praises for the participants after tasting the delectable dishes they had prepared. They also asked the participants to share the recipes with the faculty of hotel management at the University. Such events should be held at least once a month, they said.

    Participation in the cooking competition was open to everyone — national and international students — along with all faculty and staff at the university. International students from Syria and Ethiopia participated enthusiastically in the event, preparing the local cuisine of their respective countries. National students and faculty members represented the states of Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Punjab, and Himachal Pradesh.

    In another event, Yogananda Centre for Theology organised ‘Youth Spiritual Awakening’ on the occasion of the International Youth Day. The event was inaugurated by Shoolini University Chancellor and YCT Patron Prof Prem Kumar Khosla. He was accompanied by Prof Sunil Puri and Prof YS Negi. The event was judged by Dr Rajesh Sharma, Dean Sciences, and Dr Chander Mohan Gupta, Assistant Professor at the School of Law.

    Addressing the students, Prof Khosla said they should make meditation a part of their lifestyle for a fulfilling life. “It is important to create a balance between their spiritual and materialistic lives,” he added.

    On International Youth Day, Shoolini University also hosted a virtual Alumni Meet with its former students spread across the globe. Interacting with the students pursuing studies at Shoolini, the alumni guided them on how to crack global scholarships when they chose to study abroad.

  • Rise in Demand for Yoga Experts Post Covid-19

    As health and wellness take centre stage in the post-COVID world, Yoga has emerged as a popular lifestyle choice. With this, there is a strong demand for Yoga experts and trainers to help people make the most of this ancient Indian science.

    Hence, choosing Yoga as a career is a sound decision with opportunities in India and abroad and one can have a prosperous life out of it. We read your mind, didn’t we? 

    If Yoga education has been on your mind, you’re at the perfect place. With this blog, we try to answer all your questions around how to pursue yoga as a career.

    The COVID-19 pandemic and following lockdown measures have turned work-life balance upside down. Restrictions in many countries and across the globe have resulted in people being confined for months in their homes. As a need of the hour, people are becoming more conscious about their health. 

    It isn’t just the physical fitness that people are worried about but also their mental wellness. During lockdown and in its after-effects, a lot of practitioners have turned to online yoga classes to regain balance and strength. A lot of people took to their mats during lockdown to calm their minds and lift their spirits. 

    This shows the growing importance of yoga to post-pandemic wellbeing and its revival in the present times has come as a boon to mankind. The increasing demand for Yoga has set the stage for professionals to come full-throttle and give their best.

    There is a steady rise in Yoga professionals in organizations, clubs, and health centres. If you are keen to make a career in this Indian art and science, read on.

    Benefits of Choosing Yoga as a Career

    Yoga is not only fulfilling as a practice but also can be a good professional choice. With time everything has changed- job market, choices of people, lifestyle, and the ultimate desire to find inner peace. The surge in these sectors has pushed the demand for trained professionals to lead people on their spiritual journeys. Regions like Africa, European Union, and the Asia Pacific are expecting a boom in the industry and a huge number of job roles for Yogis and Yoga students. One can get good remuneration for it. The benefits of choosing Yoga as a career includes:

    1. Freedom

    2. Radiant Future/ Rewarding Career

    3. Lucrative Package

    4. Travel the World

    5. Acknowledging Physical Strength

    1. Freedom 

    Choosing a career that matches your soul is something very satisfying. Your career as a Yoga professional shall give you the freedom to conduct classes on your terms and ethics. It will also help in associating with your clients on a spiritual level as well.

    Unlike regular job roles, teaching Yoga is a soul-satisfying experience as it allows the yoga professional to use Yoga & meditation as a tool to help people heal and rise high in life.

    It is obvious that you will come across a lot of challenges and it would be difficult at first but then every other job role requires initial hard work and sustained perseverance.

    2. Radiant Future/ Rewarding Career

    Considering the growing demand for yoga instructors in schools, colleges, government firms and private institutions, you are definitely on a high pedestal. Yoga has a vast scope of both professional growth and personal fulfilment. 

    At present, yoga professionals are not only hired by health centres but also by renowned professionals and corporates. Thus, aspiring yoga professionals have a very bright future ahead of themselves irrespective of the countries and locations they choose. The expected surge in the number of high-paying opportunities sets you for reaping the maximum benefits of choosing Yoga as a career.

    3. Lucrative Package

    Yoga instructors are paid handsomely in various parts of the world such as the European Union, and Asian countries like India. Moreover, the average salaries in various global regions are expected to rise by a greater percentage. The professionals can earn from Rs. 10,000 up to Rs 30,000 per month. If you have created a reputation for yourself among clients then personal classes for individuals or celebrities pay you much better. 

    Yoga instructors who cater to two or three organizations in the corporate sector also earn around Rs 70,000 per month.

    It is to be noted that similar to every other job role, your experience and skillsets shall affect the pay you receive.

    4. Travel the World

    Who does not want to see the world and explore different places? Everybody wants to experience new things in life and grow as a person. A career in Yoga shall give you the golden chance to travel places, meet new people, witness cultures, and be amidst the beauty of the destination.

    As a Yoga professional, you can participate in retreats and training programmes. You can also apply for jobs in different parts of the world. You will certainly notice new things unravelling and opportunities pouring in for success and happiness as you decide to step out of your comfort zone.

    5. Acknowledging Physical Strength

    Have you ever realized what is the best way possible to recognize your physical strength?

    Indeed, practising Yoga comes along with a lot of challenges. You will see that every ending opens the door to new beginnings and awakenings. Every single day will bring new tasks to test your physical capacity. Teaching the benefits of yoga is not an easy task. It requires years of experience and a series of mistakes. These experiences help you find your core strength and your physical capacity to thrive in this fast-moving world.

    Choosing Yoga as a career can be the best move of your life. It helps you in maintaining your fitness levels, behavioural patterns, and the way you conduct yourself. Constant interaction with people coming from all walks of life and helping them enliven their bodily and mental strength somewhere helps you to grow as a person as well.

    Career Opportunities in Yoga

    Career in Yoga

    The job roles in Yoga offer you a chance to try something different and also help you to enhance your profile. After completing the graduate degree or postgraduate degree in yoga sciences, a student can look for jobs in the following areas:

    • National Trainers
    • International Trainers
    • Research officer-Yoga and Naturopathy
    • Instructors
    • Clinical psychologist
    • Hip-Hop & DJing
    • Consultancy
    • Studio Manager
    • Research
    • Yoga Teacher
    • Therapists
    • Yoga Festivals Organiser

    Want to Learn Yoga in the Lap of Nature?

    North Indian states attract a large number of yoga enthusiasts every year and also house some of the most well-known yoga centres in the country. A small north Indian state in the lap of nature, Himachal Pradesh offers a serene environment to learn Yoga

    Besides an abundance of Yoga centres for training and vocational courses, universities and colleges in Himachal Pradesh have also begun to offer professional courses in Yoga. Shoolini University in Solan, nestled in the foothills of the Himalayas with its cool summers and pleasant sunny winters, is the perfect place to pursue Yogic practices and scientific research. Nestled among the Himalayas, which is considered the birthplace of Yoga, the students can explore the origins and historical development of Yoga and meditation, from ancient times to the modern world.

    Realising the benefits of yogic sciences and understanding the growing demand for Yoga experts, the university is also offering a holistic B.Sc. and M.Sc. program in Yoga Sciences. A UGC recognized university, Shoolini is a leading private university in Himachal Pradesh ranked in the Top 101–150 Indian universities by the NIRF.

  • Law Faculty Development Programme

    Solan, August 9

    The 7-day online Faculty Development Programme (FDP) on the ‘Changing Dimensions of Crime and Criminal Justice in India’ concluded successfully.

    The FDP was inaugurated by Prof Sanjeev P Sahni, Advisor to VC, OP Jindal Global University, Sonipat. He stressed on criminal psychology and discussed different traits of a person that lured a person to a life of crime. He also talked about the behavioural aspect of crime. This session was moderated by Prof Renu Pal Sood.

    Prof Akshat Mehta, Dean, Police Administration, Rashtriya Raksha University, Gujarat and Ms Bindu Rani Sachdeva, DIG, Principal, Central Detective Training Institute, Chandigarh, talked about the ‘Need for Police Reform for Effective Pre-trial Investigation of Crime’. They emphasised the supremacy of the Rule of Law, the recommendations of various commissions for the need for police reforms and improvement of the criminal justice systems. The speakers stressed on the shift from a ruler-oriented to a rule-oriented police system. The session was moderated by Ms Anupriya Thakur, Assistant professor, School of Law, Shoolini University.

    Interacting at the session, Mr Sandeep Dhawal, SP Cyber Crime, Himachal, shared his practical experiences. He talked about how the investigation is conducted in cyber cases and shared the data of pre and post-pandemic cases. Professor Dr Sanjay Sindhu, the director at HP Institute of Legal Studies, highlighted the urgent need to make the provisions under IPC with the Information Technology Act. The session was moderated by Ms Monika Thakur.

    During another session, Prof Mohammad Tariq, Professor of Law at AMU, Aligarh, gave an insight into privacy laws in India and their correlation with the criminal justice system. Sh BL Soni also discussed the principle of evidence and its role in a criminal trial. Dr CM Gupta was the moderator of this session.

    Prof Shruti Bedi, Panjab University, Chandigarh, and Adv Dr Deepak Jindal, Advocate Punjab and Haryana High Court, highlighted the problem of pendency of Criminal litigation during the pandemic. A total of 67,279 cases are pending with the Supreme Court of India and a whopping 57.53 lakh in the High Courts. Subordinate courts are sitting on 3.81 crore cases. The session was moderated by Ms Swati Soni.

    Prof Balram K Gupta, the Director, Judicial Academy, Chandigarh, and Prof Kamaljeet Singh, Vice-Chancellor, MLU Cuttack, were present at the valedictory and gave valuable insights into the light of Supreme Court judgements. Prof PK Khosla, Chancellor Shoolini University and Prof Atul Khosla, Vice-Chancellor, Shoolini University, were chief guests for valedictory and thanked the speakers and various resource persons of the FDP.

    Convener of the FDP, Prof (Dr) Nandan Sharma, said about 70 academicians from reputed universities participated in the Faculty Development Programme. The programme was conducted with an objective to delve into, deliberate and generate awareness among the teaching professionals. He also thanked his team for the successful completion of the FDP.

  • Patent filing: Shoolini crosses 600 mark


    Tops India in 2021 QS Rankings for Citation Index, an indication of quality research
    in institutions.

    Crossing another milestone, Shoolini University researchers have made waves by
    filing over 600 patents at the Indian Patent (IP) Office.

    This 11-year-old university topped India in 2021 QS Rankings for Citation Index, an
    indication of quality research in institutions. Shoolini University has also found
    place among the Top 300 Universities of Asia and the youngest one to achieve the
    feat. QS I-GAUGE rankings have rated engineering programmes at Shoolini
    University as the best in the world with a ‘Diamond Rating’. The university is at
    the third position in the field of research and innovation.

    According to Times ranking, as on 31st July 2021, the university has been ranked
    third in patent filing and fourth in the number of patents granted. A total of 70
    patents have been granted to this university through the years, in which 12
    copyrights were granted in the year 2021.

    The School of Engineering has filed the highest number of patents at 206,
    followed by Biotechnology and Bioengineering at 167 and Basic Sciences at 147.
    This year, around 145 patents have already been filed at the Indian Patent office.
    The total number of patents filed till date stands at 602.

    The university has been retaining its place in the 101-150 band of the National
    Institutional Rankings Framework (NIRF) by the Government of India’s education
    ministry for the last four years in a row.

  • Harnessing Sunlight to Fuel the Future through Covalent Organic Frameworks

    Scientists underscore the potential of a new class of materials to convert sunlight to fuel

    Be it rising fuel prices or failures in electricity power grids, the consequences of global energy crisis are hard to ignore. The need for alternate fuel sources is greater than ever, but, despite the popularity of solar panels, a vast amount of solar energy goes untapped. Now, a multinational team of researchers explore existing research on covalent organic frameworks (COFs), a new class of light-absorbing compounds, as a potential solution for efficient solar-driven fuel production.

    Photocatalysts absorb energy from light to make a chemical reaction happen. The best known photocatalyst is perhaps chlorophyll, the green pigment in plants that helps turn sunlight into carbohydrates. While carbohydrates may be falling out of favor, photocatalysis is garnering more attention than ever. In a photocatalytic process, light falls on a photocatalyst, increases the energy of its electrons and causes them to break their bonds and move freely through the catalyst. These “excited” electrons then react with the raw materials of a chemical reaction to produce desired products. A top priority in the field of alternate energy research is using photocatalysts to convert solar energy to fuel, a process called “solar-to-fuel production.”

    In an article published in Coordination Chemistry Reviews, Dr. Changlei Xia from Nanjing Forestry University, China; Dr. Kent Kirlikovali from Northwestern University, USA; Dr. Thi Hong Chuong Nguyen, Dr. Xuan Cuong Nguyen, Dr. Quoc Ba Tran, and Dr. Chinh Chien Nguyen from Duy Tan University, Vietnam; Dr. Minh Khoa Duong and Dr. Minh Tuan Nguyen Dinh from The University of Da Nang, Vietnam; Dr. Dang Le Tri Nguyen from Ton Duc Thang University, Vietnam; Dr. Pardeep Singh and Dr. Pankaj Raizada from Shoolini University, India; Dr. Van-Huy Nguyen from Binh Duong University, Vietnam; Dr. Soo Young Kim and Dr. Quyet Van Le from Korea University, South Korea; Dr. Laxman Singh from Patliputra University, India; and Dr. Mohammadreza Shokouhimer from Seoul National University, South Korea, have highlighted the potential of covalent organic frameworks (COFs), a new class of light-absorbing materials, in solar-to-fuel production.

    Harnessing Sunlight

    As Dr. Pardeep Singh explains, “Solar energy has been successfully tapped to make electricity, but we are not yet able to efficiently make liquid fuels from it. These solar fuels, like hydrogen, could be an abundant supply of sustainable, storable, and portable energy.”

    The specialty of COFs lies in their ability to improve catalysis and add special substituent molecules called “functional groups” to their structure, providing a way around the limitations of existing photocatalysts. This is due to certain favorable properties of COFs such as chemical stability, controllable porosity, and strong electron delocalization, which make them extra stable.

    Like the name suggests, COFs consist of organic molecules that are bonded together into a structure that can be tailored to suit various applications. Moreover, strong electron delocalization means that, unlike in semiconductor photocatalysts, the excited electrons recombine midway only infrequently, resulting in more excited electrons for the chemical reaction. Since these reactions occur at the surface of the photocatalyst, the increased surface area and modifiable porosity of COFs is a huge advantage. COF-photocatalysts find application in the conversion of water to hydrogen, and the production of methane from carbon dioxide, thus promising the dual benefit of producing fuel and mitigating global warming. Furthermore, they can even help with nitrogen fixation, plastics production, and storage of gases.

    A new kind of COF, covalent triazine frameworks (CTFs), are currently at the cutting-edge of hydrogen production research. CTFs have 20-50 times the ability to produce hydrogen, compared to graphitic photocatalysts, making them a very promising option for future fuel production.

    However, before we put the solar-powered cart before the horse, it is important to note that COF-based photocatalysts are at an early stage of development and still do not produce fuel as efficiently as their semiconductor-based counterparts. Nevertheless, their outstanding properties and structural diversity make them promising candidates for future solar-to-fuel research and a viable solution for the ongoing energy crisis. “The most essential issue is to explore robust COFs-derived catalysts for the desired applications. It can be expected that COF-based photocatalysts will achieve a new milestone in the coming years,” concludes an optimistic Dr. Pankaj Raizada.

    Indeed, a future based on clean energy seems not that far away!

    Reference

    Authors ? ?Changlei Xiaa, Kent O. Kirlikovalib, Thi Hong Chuong Nguyenc,d, Xuan Cuong Nguyenc,d, Quoc Ba Tranc,d, Minh Khoa Duonge, Minh Tuan Nguyen Dinhe, Dang Le Tri Nguyenf,g, Pardeep Singhh, Pankaj Raizadah, Van-Huy Nguyeni, Soo Young Kimj, Laxman Singhk, Chinh Chien Nguyenc,d,* Mohammadreza Shokouhimerl,* Quyet Van Lej*? ? ?
    Title of original paperThe Emerging Covalent Organic Frameworks (COFs) for
    Solar-Driven Fuels Production
    JournalCoordination Chemistry Reviews
    DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccr.2021.214117
    DOI   Affiliationsa. Nanjing Forestry University, China
    b. Northwestern University, United States
    c. Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Vietnam
    d. Faculty of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Duy Tan University, Vietnam
    e. University of Science and Technology, The University of Da Nang, Viet Nam
    f. Ton Duc Thang University, Vietnam
    g. Faculty of Applied Sciences, Ton Duc Thang University, Vietnam
    h. Shoolini University, India
    i. Binh Duong University, Vietnam
    j. Korea University, South Korea
    k. R.R.S. College (Patliputra University), India
    l. Seoul National University, Republic of Korea

    About the authors

    Dr. Pardeep Singh is a professor at Shoolini University. His area of research is graphene-based photocatalytic materials for depollution processes. His publications include 124   research papers; he has also filed 31 patents. Dr. Singh won the DST-Fast Track Young Scientist Award in 2013, and the Vice Chancellor Young Academician Award in 2019.

    Dr. Pankaj Raizada is an associate professor at Shoolini University. Her research focuses on the design and synthesis of advanced photocatalytic materials for energy and environmental remediation. She has published over 102 research papers and seven book chapters and has received 21 patents. Dr. Raizada won the DST-Fast Track Young Scientist Award in 2015 and holds a funded project from the HP Council for Science, Technology and Environment.

  • Biosensors: Transforming the Diagnosis of Infections in Newborns

    Researchers review advancements in biosensing technologies that can address the limitations of conventional diagnostic methods for neonatal sepsis

    Sepsis in newborn infants can be fatal. Early diagnosis is thus key to effectively managing the infection. Conventional diagnostic methods are, however, time-consuming. Now researchers from Shoolini University, in collaboration with IIT Hyderabad and Amity University, Rajasthan, describe the current point-of-care methods for improved diagnosis of neonatal sepsis and their limitations. Their review sheds light on emerging biosensors that can revolutionize diagnostics in the future and help decrease mortality associated with neonatal sepsis.

    Sepsis refers to a systemic (body-wide) infection accompanied by inflammation. Newborn infants are particularly susceptible to developing sepsis, given their na?ve and underdeveloped immune systems. Their immune system reacts to the acquired pathogen by releasing inflammatory factors such as cytokines and free radicals. The heightened immune response mounted against the pathogen if uncontrolled, can cause severe damage to other organs, which can be fatal for the newborn. The prevalence of neonatal sepsis and associated mortality rates are especially high in developing countries, owing to poor sanitation and the dearth of healthcare resources.

    Early diagnosis is thus cardinal for effective management of the infection and decrease neonatal mortality. Current point-of-care (POC) methods rely on conventional blood culture and molecular techniques that may be time-consuming and often detect a single parameter or biomarker. Hence, the development of rapid, sensitive, and integrated diagnostic strategies is crucial to enhance detection and improve the standard of care.

    In a new Clinica Chimica Acta article, researchers from Shoolini University, in collaboration with researchers from IIT Hyderabad and Amity University, Rajasthan, India, have reviewed the latest advancements in analytical devices that enable multi-analyte detection with high sensitivity and accuracy. They also describe the limitations of currently used methods and why a combinatorial approach may be better. Speaking of why this caught their attention, the lead author of the study, Dr. Anupam Jyoti, says, “Developing countries like India report an increased incidence of neonatal sepsis (50–70/1000 live births) as compared to developed countries (1–5/1000 live births), with a substantial mortality rate of 11-19%. We were thus motivated to review the field of neonatal sepsis detection and propose new directions towards effective diagnosis.”

    Routinely used blood culture techniques often require two to five days to yield results. Meanwhile, the infection escalates, and the newborn is often pumped with unnecessary antibiotics that can lead to anti-microbial resistance. Techniques such as the polymerase chain reaction, which detects the genetic material of the pathogen, and mass spectrometry, which detects pathogen-specific proteins, are more sensitive and require less time. However, they can yield false-positive results and do not differentiate between viable and non-viable pathogens in the sample. While tests that detect serum biomarkers and immune factors, expressed in response to infection, may give a broad idea about the presence of sepsis, they cannot differentiate between specific pathogens. Together, the methods may however complement each other for robust diagnosis of sepsis.

    Biosensing analytical technologies have emerged as a powerful tool in biomedical devices. Advanced biosensors that promise multi-analyte detection in a single platform are now being increasingly developed for rapid and sensitive diagnosis. Electrochemical sensors can detect various electrolytes and biomarkers based on their specific electrical properties. “Aptamers” or single-stranded nucleic acid probes, given their minute size, stability, and high binding affinity, are useful for detecting bacterial traces in the blood. Next, sensors based on the surface plasmon resonance technique can detect changes in the optical properties of the sample. They are highly sensitive with low limits of detection, thus enabling the detection of small concentrations of pathogens. Finally, microfluidic devices and chip-based sensors analyze samples based on their flow or size and can thus detect bacterial and blood cells in the samples of patients with sepsis.

    In addition to the above methods, integrated approaches that combine the principles of multiple techniques on a single platform are gaining popularity. Such hybrid biosensors will be capable of detecting multiple parameters in a short time from considerably small samples; all this at the bedside of the patient! Moreover, their wide applicability, cost-effectiveness, small size, and need for limited resources make them a practical and valuable tool for the diagnosis of neonatal sepsis.

    Overall, the review sheds light on modern technologies that can help strengthen, and possibly replace conventional POC approaches in the future. “Integrated POC based diagnosis will help reduce detection time considerably and thus translate diagnosis from bench to the bedside. An efficient POC sepsis diagnostic platform could expand health care access and impact populations worldwide.” remarks an excited Dr. Jyoti.

    This is indeed a ray of hope for protecting neonatal health.

    Reference

    AuthorsAnupam Jyoti a,c,1,*, Sanni Kumar b,1, Vijay Kumar Srivastava a, Sanket Kaushik a, Shiv Govind Singh b *
    Title of the original paperNeonatal sepsis at point of care
    JournalClinica Chimica Acta
    DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.cca.2021.06.021
    Affiliationsa. Amity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University, Rajasthan India
    b. Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, India
    c. Faculty of Applied Sciences and Biotechnology, Shoolini University of Biotechnology and Management Sciences, Himachal Pradesh, India

    Single platform and multi-analyte detection strategies using biosensors can improve the diagnosis of infections in newborn infants

    About Associate Professor, Dr. Anupam Jyoti

    Dr. Anupam Jyoti has completed his PhD from the CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow, India. He is currently an Associate Professor at the School of Biotechnology, Faculty of Applied Sciences and Biotechnology Shoolini University, Himachal Pradesh, India. His research interests include sepsis and associated immune responses, antibiotics, and infections. He has authored several publications in these areas.

  • A Complete Guide to Make a Career in AI

    More students than ever are choosing to be data scientists, research scientists, and business analysts. These careers are driven by cutting-edge technologies such as Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning.

    In fact, AI and ML have already begun to transform human lives positively. For example, daily chores have become easier and flawless with programmed machine technology. The first thing we do in the morning is to unlock our mobile phones using biometrics such as face ID. This uses AI.

    Personalizing what you want to see on your feed on social media platforms, automatically activating tools such as Grammarly, spell-checking when you compose a mail, use of google maps, and even amazon recommendations are all monitored by AI.

    What is Artificial Intelligence?

    Artificial intelligence (AI) is a wide-ranging branch of computer science with multiple approaches. It works on building smart machines capable of performing tasks that typically require human intelligence.

    In modern science, AI has three stages:

    Stage 1: Artificial Narrow Intelligence (ANI)

    When an AI system is programmed in such a way that it performs a set of instructions only for the specified data, then it is termed Artificial Narrow Intelligence.

    Stage 2: Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)

    When an AI system is programmed in such a way that it can totally mimic human intelligence and behaviour, then it is termed Artificial General Intelligence. In simple words, it is the Artificial Intelligence system that can make decisions similar to human beings.

    Stage 3: Artificial Super Intelligence (ASI)

    When an AI system is programmed in a way that its decision-making ability and the capability to mimic human intelligence is way better than a human, it is termed as Super Intelligence. It is the system that surpasses human abilities.

    List of Artificial Intelligence Courses

    Courses on AI are offered as BTech courses in India. One can further delve deeper into the intricacies of AI and opt for the MTech course too.

    Undergraduate Level (4- year course)

    BTech Computer Science (BTech CSE) with a focus on AI is an undergraduate course. Students can choose the programme after they pass out of class 12.

    Postgraduate Level (2-year course)

    After the undergraduate course, you can also go for a postgraduate course in AI.

    Online Certification Courses

    With the rise of edutech companies, learning online has become easy. They have made learning computer science courses online easy and effective. There are many reputed online edutech organizations that offer AI certification courses. Some of these courses are offered by Google, MIT, and Stanford University. In India, Aaddoo Software offers similar services.

    Syllabus for BTech AI

    While the syllabus for BTech or MTech in Artificial Intelligence varies on the length of the course and the institution, some key courses include:

    • Neural networks
    • Deep learning
    • Pattern recognition
    • Natural Language Processing (NPL)
    • Robotics
    • Automation
    • Use of
    • Sensors
    • New programming languages
    • Database management and Big data

    Career in AI

    Career in AI

    There has been an exponential growth in career opportunities for AI graduates. Some of the popular professional jobs roles are:

    AI Engineer:

    An AI Engineer is responsible for making the system intelligent enough to think independently. The system can analyze fed data to learn.

    ML Engineer:

    Machine learning engineers build predictive models using vast volumes of data. They have in-depth knowledge of machine learning algorithms, deep learning algorithms, and deep learning frameworks.

    Data Scientists:

    Data scientists collect, clean, analyze, and interpret large and complex datasets by leveraging both machine learning and predictive analytics.

    Research Scientist:

    There needs to be continuous research as AI is a continuously evolving technology and it can become a full-fledged thinking machine. The role is to fine-tune the ML algorithm, examine how and what data can be fed to the AI system to make it work optimally.

    Cloud Solutions Architect:

    With the rise of cloud solutions, there is a growing tendency towards SaaS or software as a service. Therefore, it is the duty of the Cloud solutions architect to guide customers in using AI in the cloud platform.

    Business Intelligence Developer:

    They’re responsible for designing, modelling, and analyzing complex data to identify business and market trends.

    Robotic Scientist:

    Robotic Scientist designs, test, and build robots that are productive, safe to operate and economical to purchase.

    Game Programmer:

    A Game Programmer is responsible for designing, programming, simulating and testing the automated machinery and processes such that to complete the tasks in the gaming industry.

    Top Companies that Hire Artificial Intelligence Engineers

    With the pandemic, artificial intelligence has become more popular and is being considered a popular career option. Most of the top companies want to hire AI engineers today. Some companies that hire AI & ML engineers include:

    • Amazon
    • Google
    • Facebook
    • Talentica Software
    • Capgemini
    • Flipkart
    • Samsung
    • TCS
    • Airtel

    Why Study Artificial Intelligence at Shoolini University

    It’s difficult to decide which course to choose from, especially in times like these. Luckily, we are on it! Shoolini University offers counselling to students to help them decide which course to choose. If you are keen to explore these options, you may fill in your details below and our counsellor will get in touch with you.

    Shoolini University is one of the top-ranked engineering schools in India. International ranking agency QS marked the Faculty of Engineering School as Diamond Rated. The department is committed to excellence in qualitative teaching, holistic and robust learning and pro-active research. The university features advanced research centres with well-equipped laboratories. Students also make use of the 190+ global alliances that Shoolini University has with several foreign universities. As a part of our exchange programs, students get the exposure required for the changing dynamics in the targeted field. Engineering at Shoolini University helps to expand your career in AI and get placed in renowned companies like Microsoft, AWS, and many more.

    List of programmes provided by the Shoolini University

    Since this is a modern subject that gets evolved and is upgraded every passing day, the syllabus varies from university to university. Shoolini University provides a globalized curriculum as per industry needs and offers courses at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels.

    • Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA)
    • B Tech CSE Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
    • B Tech CSE Big Data Analytics
    • B Tech CSE Cloud Computing
    • B Tech CSE Cyber Security
    • B Tech Artificial Intelligence (Summit Research Program)
    • M Tech Computer Science & Engineering
    • MSc Data Analysis
    • PhD Computer Science and Engineering
    • PhD Data Science
    • B Tech Bioinformatics
    • PhD Big Data
    • B Tech CSE LEET Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning
    • B Tech CSE LEET Big Data Analytics
    • B Tech CSE LEET Cloud Computing
    • B Tech CSE LEET Cyber Security
    • MCA
    • BBA Computer Science & Entrepreneurship (4 Years)

    Start your journey as an engineer professional today!

  • Virtual session on Pharmaceutical and Personal Care Products organised

    Pharmaceutical and Personal Care Products (PPCP) in the environment and resolution of water pollution came under the scanner at the virtual networking event. MS Swaminathan School of Agriculture, Shoolini University, hosted the event in association with Lancaster University, UK, on Wednesday.

    Dr Binoy Sarkar from Lancaster University presented the project introductory remarks and proposed a plan for the development and implementation of data-informed research, technology development and assessment, outreach, engagement and education activities at the Baddi-Barotiwala-Nalagarh (BBN) region, known as a pharmaceutical and personal care hub.

    The event began with the welcome address by Prof Atul Khosla, Vice-Chancellor, Shoolini University. He emphasised the need to develop techniques to make sewage water drinkable at Shoolini.

    Addressing the panel of participants, guest of honour Prof PK Khosla, Chancellor, Shoolini University, said everyone should take a collective pledge to conduct research in the areas concerned with the Himalayas for climate change and water conservation.

    Pharmaceutical and Personal Care Products

    The panel discussed the global issues of water pollution and methods and techniques to tackle them. The speakers spoke about topical issues of concern, such as, ‘What is in the Water, Research on Emerging Pollutants in Surface Water in different Rivers of the World, Fate of Micro and Nano Plastics and Pharmaceuticals as Emerging Contaminants, etc. 

    Prof Suparna Mukherji, Indian Institute of Technology-Bombay, India, delivered a lecture on ‘Pharmaceuticals as Emerging Contaminants: Challenges in Monitoring and Removal from Water and Wastewater’. Prof Gopala Krishna Darbha, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Kolkata, India, talked about the fate of micro and nano-plastics in the lower Ganga River Basin. Prof Gurjot Kaur, Shoolini University, shared her views on, ‘What is in the Water? Interaction of Pharmaceuticals with Micro Plastics in Wastewater’. Prof Le Thi Phuong Quynh, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), Vietnam, discussed the issues on ‘Research on Emerging Pollutants in Surface Water in Hanoi City’. Sharing views on, ‘Emerging Pollutants Research in Malaysian River Water’, Prof Sarva Mangala Praveena, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia, highlighted the river water pollutants in Malaysian river water.

    The event concluded on the note of working at the ground level and formulating techniques that directly impacted the livelihood of the general population. Concluding remarks and a vote of thanks was presented by Dr Santanu Mukherjee, Shoolini University, and organiser of the event. He said our future projects should focus on research on pharmaceutical products in aquatic and terrestrial environments.

    Earlier, Prof YS Negi, Shoolini University, introduced the speakers and said we should look into ways to conserve our water resources and make sure they were not polluted.

  • How an Engineering Degree Brightens Students’ Future?

    Engineers are the building blocks of the nation. The profession is promising, brings prestige, and results in better earnings in life. However, there are several streams of engineering available to BTech aspirants today. With the entire pandemic situation, engineering has moved to more focus on aspects of artificial intelligence, machine learning, etc. This also means better opportunities will be available to students in the coming future.

    There is a great demand for BTech graduates in both India and abroad. They are sought by the private and public sectors. Engineering results in a career that is rewarding and challenging at the same time.

    List of Top Engineering Degree Courses, Career Opportunities, and Scope

    There are numerous courses and career options in Engineering. Typically of 4 years, it is an extensive course that delves in some theory — but it is primarily practice-oriented. However, it is important to choose the college of engineering carefully. To choose the best engineering institution, you need to ensure that the college has great faculty, it offers practical opportunities to learn, and the placements are helpful. However, the most important thing to learn is the course you want to choose when you pick a BTech programme.

    Based on these parameters, here are the best engineering degree courses and career options for an engineer:

    1. Computer Science Engineering

    Computer Science Engineering (CSE) is an academic program that integrates the field of Computer Engineering and Computer Science. It has roots in electrical engineering and mathematics. A CSE curriculum emphasises the basics of computer programming and networking. It encompasses a variety of programs that relates to computation, algorithms, programming languages, program design, computer software and hardware. To be able to pursue a Computer Science Engineering degree program, students should possess great analytical skills, critical thinking and good programming skills. Additionally, basics of machine learning, web development knowledge and creativity are skills that enable a successful future.

    List of Courses in Computer Science Engineering:

    • Artificial Intelligence
    • Data Science
    • Data Analytics
    • Computer Graphics
    • Information Security
    • Systems Architect
    • Programming Languages
    • Software Engineering

    Career Options and Its Scope:

    There is immense scope for Computer Engineers in India. One can take up a promising job as well as look at work opportunities abroad. On completion of this course, companies tend to offer good salary packages. Computer engineers in India can get numerous jobs in private firms and top companies like TCS, Wipro, Microsoft, Google, Infosys, HP, Samsung, Accenture, HCL, Cognizant, Adobe, and Oracle and so on.

    2. Information Technology

    Information technology or IT is the twin branch of Computer Engineering, which deals with the use of computers used to handle processes in business operations and other technologies. It is also the technology meant for improvements in home and entertainment uses. Essentially, this technology is used to solve business or organisational problems on a broad scale. It constitutes the use of computers to store, retrieve, transmit, and manipulate data or information. It covers various subjects like artificial intelligence, web-based applications, IT networks etc.

    List of Courses in Information Technology:

    • Statistical Analysis Systems
    • DB-MySQL-SQL Server
    • Java or J2E and its frameworks
    • Microsoft Technologies
    • Data Science
    • Gaming Developer/Services
    • Information Security

    Career Options and Its Scope:

    A positive attitude and a passion for technology with great communication skills can help an IT employee succeed and advance. There are a few challenges along the way but a promising career lies ahead for IT Engineers that can truly provide a great living. There are plenty of jobs in the private sector as well as in the government sector. Some of the top recruiters in the IT sector in India are WIPRO, TCS, IBM, Google, Amazon, Oracle, Tech Mahindra etc.

    • Computer Support Specialists
    • Information Security Analysts
    • Network Systems Administrators
    • Computer Systems Analysts
    • Software Analyst
    • Web Developer

    3. Electronics and Communication Engineering

    Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) is an engineering degree that deals with designing, researching, developing and testing of electronic circuits, devices, and integrated circuits used in various systems. It also deals with visualising and manufacturing electronic devices, communication equipment, and broadcast systems. Students should acquire certain skills like a methodical mind, strong IT skills, teamwork, project management, etc. to be a good ECE.

    List of Courses in Electronics and Communication Engineering:

    • Signal Processing
    • Telecommunications Engineering
    • Control Engineering
    • Instrumentation Engineering
    • Computer Engineering
    • VLSI Design Engineering

    Career Options and Its Scope:

    Electronics engineers find jobs in India as well as abroad. Experts in this field find opportunities in two industries — Telecom and Software. Consider a degree in Electronics and Communication Engineering if you want to pursue a career that is dynamic, exciting as well as challenging. Salary packages offered to electronics engineers vary on a variety of factors such as working skills, credentials, working region, recruiters etc. There are plenty of jobs in the private, public and government sectors like BEL, DMRC, Siemens, Intel, Philips Electronic, Motorola, Wipro, TCS, HCL and ISRO.

    • Electronics Engineer
    • Field Test Engineer
    • Network Planning Engineer
    • Electronics and Communications Consultant
    • Customer Support Engineer
    • Electronics Technician
    • Research and Development Software Engineer
    • Senior Sales Manager

    4. Civil Engineering:

    One of the oldest branches of engineering, civil engineering deals with the design, construction, and maintenance of the physical environment. It includes infrastructural projects and public works such as roads, canals, airports, pipelines, railways and so on. There are some mandatory skills that are required for a civil engineer so that they can stand out in the crowd. Many of these are soft skills such as being a team player, the ability to visualise, negotiating skills, problem-solving skills, good time management skills, and a passion for learning.

    List of courses in Civil Engineering:

    • Structural engineering
    • Architectural engineering
    • Transportation engineering
    • Geotechnical engineering
    • Environmental engineering
    • Hydraulic engineering

    Career Options and Its Scope:

    There is a high demand for Civil Engineers with specialisations in areas such as construction, geotechnical, transportation, and environmental engineering. It is the best branch from the growth perspective because the global demand for skilled civil engineers is here to stay. Some popular job recruiters who hire civil engineers include WS Atkins Consultant Limited, Aecom Corporation, L&T Limited, Afcons Infrastructure Limited, as well as government’s public infrastructure projects.

    • Structural Engineers
    • Contracting Civil Engineer
    • Site Engineers
    • CAD Technician
    • Construction Engineers
    • Geotechnical Engineers

    5. Mechanical Engineering:

    Mechanical Engineering applies a combination of physics, engineering, mathematics and material science to design, manufacture and analyse mechanical systems. A study of mechanical engineering helps students to comprehend the working mechanisms of heavy machineries. Skills expected from mechanical engineers are effective technical and budgeting skills, problem-solving and analytical skills, leadership and team-working skills, verbal and written communication skills, active listening, and critical thinking.

    List of courses in Mechanical Engineering:

    • Biomechanics Engineering Biomaterial
    • Combustion/ IC Engine Modeling
    • Dynamics, Controls and Vibrations
    • Fluid Mechanics /Computational Fluid Mechanics
    • Manufacturing
    • Solid Mechanics-Computational Mechanics
    • Automotive

    Career Options and Its Scope:

    The future and scope of mechanical engineers are bright in India as well as abroad. It is an evergreen field, immune to the impact of economic recession. Students with mechanical engineering degree have a plethora of opportunities in the areas of aerospace, automobile, chemical manufacturing plants, research, and development, among others. They have job opportunities in both private and government sectors where the growth will be immense and will be paid hugely. The job recruiters who hire mechanical engineers include Numerous Maharatna and Navratna companies such as NTPC, BHEL, IOCL, NHTC or globally-recognised companies such as MRF, Royal Enfield etc.

    • Project Manager
    • Senior Engineer
    • Manufacturing Executive
    • Mechanical Engineer
    • Instructional Designer
    • Service and Maintenance Engineer

    How Shoolini University Can Help You?

    Yes, there are too many options to choose from. It’s difficult to decide which course to choose from, especially in times like these. Luckily, we are on it! Shoolini University offers counselling to students to help them decide which course to choose.

    Shoolini University is a top-ranked engineering school in India. International ranking agency QS marked the Faculty of Engineering School as Diamond Rated. The department is committed to excellence in qualitative teaching, holistic and robust learning and pro-active research.

    It is notable that Shoolini University has collaborated with IBM for access to the latest technology platforms and for students to earn Certifications in a total of 180 professional modules. Engineering at Shoolini University helps getting placed in big renowned companies like Microsoft and AWS Academy. Start your journey as an engineering professional today!

  • Pilot phase of Ve-coaching programme concludes

    Solan, July 26

    The pilot phase of the VE-Coaching programme run under the guidance of Shoolini University Vice Chancellor Prof Atul Khosla concluded with emphasis on the power of collaboration.

    Thanking the coaches for giving back to the community and to the students, Prof Atul Khosla said shared learnings that would make the young generation and the world step into a successful future.

    Ms Payal Jindal Khanna, Senior Coach at Shoolini University, said the coaching programme aimed at achieving the broader mission and vision of the institution in helping students discover their true potential. She said the action plan at the university under this project was to adopt a strategic and comprehensive approach to enable personal and professional development in the lives of students.

    International coach Ms Nellie Cabane expressed her views about the VE-Coaching Programme and said it would greatly benefit the students.

    The response from the 22 empaneled coaches was encouraging. Through the entire four months starting from April, the partnership between them and the university flowed seamlessly, truly reflecting the spirit of building humanistic bonds of friendship. Amazing testimonials were shared by the students, both before and during the pilot phase.

    Prof Kuldeep Rojhe, Director MBA and PG Programme, delivered the Vote of Thanks to all attendees. He said the coaching programme left a lasting impact on the hearts and minds of students.